Gardener's Calendar!

Spring Tips

    General Spring Season Tips

    • Begin feeding bulbs with liquid fertilizer as they emerge from the ground.
    • Remove dead leaves from Hostas
    • Prune summer flowering shrubs in early spring before new growth, since they usually bloom from new wood.

    March

    • Finish dormant pruning of ornamental trees.
    • Remove black-knot swellings on plum, chokecherry, and cherry trees.

    April

    • Remove Tree wrap from trees.
    • As weather allows, remove winter mulch from roses, perennials and bulbs.
    • Divide and replant overgrown perennials.
    • Prune hedges and summer flowering shrubs, i.e., Annabella Hydrangea, Currant and Potentilla. Check for winter snow damage and prune out broken branches.
    • Till flower and vegetable garden soil and add composted cow manure, peat moss or composted leaves.
    • Fertilize spring bulbs when foliage emerges.
    • Plant frost-tolerant pansies and Johnny-jump-ups for early spring color.
    • Apply fresh mulch around trees and shrubs for weed control.
    • Fertilize trees and shrubs with osmocote. We recommend slow release fertilizer.
    • Wait until the ground is frost free before removing mulch. If temperatures rise early in the season remove part of the mulch, but leave 2-3 inches.
    • Till or spade the soil deeply; if desired add a slow-release flower garden fertilizer.
    • Cut back ornamental grasses.
    • Remove rose cones.

    May

    • Plant trees and shrubs as soon as the ground is dry enough for digging; late frost and snow will not hurt newly planted trees.
    • Apply crabgrass preventer to established lawns when night time temperature is 50 degrees 3 nights in a row.
    • Work fertilizer into vegetable and flower gardens before they are planted.
    • Mulch flower gardens to conserve moisture and reduce weed growth. Landsburg's carries 10 different choices.
    • Install peony hoops. They can also be used on Annabelle Hydrangea.
    • Fertilize roses and begin weekly maintenance against blackspot and mildew.
    • Seed new lawns while nights are still cool and spring rains are on their way.
    • Protect gardens from deer browsing.
    • Control dandelions and creeping charlie by applying herbicide before seed heads are formed.
    • Plant tender bedding plants, geraniums, vegetables and bulbs after danger of frost is over.
    • Plant summer-blooming bulbs such as Dinnerplate Dahlias, Calla Lilies, Cannas and Gladiolas.
    • Apply pre-emergent weed control in shrub and planting beds. We recommend Treflan.
    • Remove accumulated leaves and debris from underneath evergreens and shrubs.
    • Prune forsythia, azaleas, and lilacs after they have flowered; all spring-flowering shrubs should be pruned right after flowering.
    • Begin apple-tree spray programs after blossoms drop. Stop in to Landsburg's garden center for a free spray schedule.
    • Make sure freshly planted trees and shrubs are watered weekly, especially during dry periods. Continue to water through the season.
    • Prune mugho pines when new growth is fully grown and soft.
    • Fertilize established trees, evergreens, and shrubs. Start a fertilizer program.
    • Rake, overseed, and fertilize the lawn. Avoid applying crabgrass preventer to newly seeded areas. Seed new lawns while nights are still cool and the weather is wet.
16460 Highway 371 N. | Brainerd, MN 56401 | (218) 829-5519